Provincial Library

Che Carbon Chronicle

Authorized as Secend Class Mail, Post Office Department, Ottaws $1.50 a Year; 5c a Copy ACME, ALBERTA, THURSDAY NOVEMBER 20th, 1958

VOLUME 37: No. 43

Carbon Chamber cif Ccom- merce will meet in the Scout Hall on Thursday November 27 at 8 p.m. Attend, support and boost your community.

The 9th Annual Trail of ’98 Dance will be held on Friday November 28th in the Scout Hall to the music of Att’s Nor- thern Wildcats of Trochu.

The-Carbon Un'ted Church Junior W.A. will hold their Tea and Bazaar, Sale of Home Coo- king on Saturday Nov. 29th.

Legion Dance will be he'd cn Dec. 19th in the Scout Ha’.

Watch for correct date of

T.B. Clinic. a , Sn

Mr, «nd Mrs, Kushner of Edmonton (nee Miss B. Black) Were weekend visitors here.

——-0

Mr, and Mrs. Len Maxwe" celebrated the'r 55th wedding anniversary and they ieceived many crds and we!l wishes from all their friends, relatives and neighbors.

— 0- —

A very pretty shower was held Friday Nov. 14th in honor of Geraldine Mortimer only daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Andy

FOR SALE—3 piece Chest2r- field in good condition.

—Apply Fred Bessent.

FOR SALE—Geese and Roo-

sters, live or dressed; —Phone 997. Carbon.

| A. J. McLEOD |

AGENT FOR ALL. MAGAZINES CHRISTMAS GFT SUBSCRIPTIONS A SPECIALTY

a eee

FLOWERS

FOR ANY OCCASION

Nash & Permann AGENTS for TERRILLS LTD.

COAL

Don’t let winter catch you cold. Fill your bin now with our low ash, clean-burning coa) for re- liable comfort,

LUMP $6.00 STOVE $5.00 STOKER $4.00 . SLACK $2.00

McARTHUR'S

OLD GHOST PINE MINE

8 miles East, 4 miles South and Y2 mile East of Three Hills Phone 1105 ....— .... Three Hills

THE CARBON CHRONICLE Published every Thursday at Acme, Alberta

Authorized as Second Class May by the Postal Department at Ottawa MEMBER OF THE C.W.N.A. Subscription, $1.50 yr. in Canada $2.50 yr. in United States

Mortimer, bride-elect of this month.

Geraldine was born and edu- cated at Carbon and took an active part in 4H and church organizations, Her parents are both old timersof this district. The evening was spent in mus- ical numbers, contest, commu- nity singing. The bride-to-be was then presented with a cor- sage. and then gifts were pre- sented and opened. Lunch was then served by the ho:\e-ses and the evening closed in the usual manner. M.C. for the eve- ning was Miss Nova Buyer.

- _ 0 rs

A very pretty shower was held on Wed. Nov. 19th in honer of Diane Bushby, bride of Dec. 6th. The hall was dec- orated in pink and white strea- mers and roses. The tastefully decorated table with cand'es The evening was spent in the usus] manner. The bride-to-b > and her mother Mrs. J. Bushby were escorted to the table by Mrs. Edith Ohlhauser and Mrs. Jack Barber accomparied by sisters of the guest of honor,

These solid, dependable pickups earn any firm a répu- tation for fast, efficient deliveries. And their rugged good looks sell your business wherever they carry

your name.

And if you're in a prestige business, what better way is there to let everyone know than by this new sedan delivery. Full coil spring suspension on all four wheels makes it ideal for

carrying precious cargo.

‘Ms good business fo

Frances and Lynn Bushby, the groom’s mother and sister (Mrs. Borgstrum and Audrey of Edberg). The gifts were then presented and passed around. Diane then thanked everyone and the evening closed in the usual menner with the good wishes of all. Mrs. Snell expres- sed the thought that our youn- ger folk are all leaving to make new homes elsewhere and all that will be left will be grand- parents. True enough, Mrs. Snell, NE Gish

Hospital patients include in Drumheller Mickie Banack «nd Mrs, Van Loon and Terry Mc- Cracken in the Junior Red Cross Hospital. —o———

Congratulations Irvin on the openig of your new Sunset store. Drop in folks!

————_—

Santa has called early at the home of Mr. and Mrs, Frank Sherring and let the grandest Christmas present, a beautiful baby brother for Debbie 12 days old. Congratulations folks

a

pee

$1.50 a Year; Sc a copy

and what a perfect Christmas

season this will be for Daddy, Mommy and Debbie. —— -O-——

Mrs. Stan Torrance, Mrs.

Cam Kirby and Mrs. W. Doug-

las were co-hostesses at a sho-

wer in honor of Mona McKib- bin, R.N. of Calgary, formerly of Carbon. bride-to-be of Dec. 6th, at the home of Mrs. Kirby, Red Deer.

Mrs. a5 McLeod and Mrs. Continued on pgae eight

DISCOUNT ON GIFTS

THIS YEAR WE ARE FEATURING A 10% DISCOUNT TO ALL CUSTOM- ERS ON OUR OUTSTANDING SELEC- TION OF GIFT ITEMS.

THIS IS OUR WAY OF REWARD- ING ALL CUSTOMERS FOR THEIR PA-

-TRONAGE IN THE POST.

PLEASE DROP IN AND INSPECT

OUR SELECTION OF GIFT ITEMS SU!- TABLE FOR CHRISTMAS OR OTHER

OCCASIONS.

YOUR GIFT HEADQUARTERS

LOVE’S P.M. Store

CARBON, ALBERTA

ever it goes.

A GENERAL MOTORS VALUE

Brand new for '58, these GMC Forward-Contro! Utility Vans with their spanking fresh styling create just the right impression for your product ... come in a choice of wheelbases for king-size economy and capacity.

SEE YOUR LOCAL GMC DEALER

GMC’s are just great for spreading the good word about your business. Take this GMC panel, for instance. Its smart, functional appearance builds up public confidence wher-

> Show the

world how good

your business is!

MUK CREAM Bur Teg

Metecdihee:

GMC -10588

GARRETT MOTORS, GARBON PHONE 31

THE CARBON

CHRONICLE,

ACME, ALBERTA

WELFARE STATE ConsdianWookly Features Since 1947 welfare transfer pay- ments in Canada—that is, money CLASSIFIED collected by taxation and then paid out in the form of welfare Phone JO 8-1681 and social security — increased 1410 Scarth St. Regina, Sask, | ftom $559 million to $2,428 million, MISC. ARTICLES FOR SALE | TANK CLEANING USED OIL FURNACES SEPTIC TANK CLEANING. ETC. | Sto: ‘ lunks, Water Heaters, Oll Throughout Saskatchewan reason Burners, Some units like new. Priced | @ble rates. Acme be lS a a Shang eee RS.OU in BEn0,00 1801 Lacon Street, Regina. Phone from ¢ , , | LA % 8851. eri HEATCRAFT LTD. | 1457 Albert St. Regina, Sask. | JO8 1129 PHONE JO 8 4025 POULTRY, EGGS WANTED & COMMERCIAL COAL STOKER WANTED — ALL TYVES OF LIVE ; c wR y 3 ,| Poultry juaranteed top western SO Le RON TTA SOME | market. Canada Packers, Moose Jaw HAULLED--NEW Gl RECONDI. and Regina cr TIONED MOTOR , ALL IN| ‘ | EXCELLENT “ONDITION, CANADA PACKERS PHONE AMEE ed 2 APPLY | LIMITED Glen G. Grassic ' 2 1110 SCARTH ST, - REGINA, SAsk.| Regina Phone JO 9.2511 - Ugg Paying Prices HOME- EASE HEATING \ Large .. 36e Bee 20¢ TI! yy used oil, electric, pro-| A Medium 2 Cee 12¢ | pane equipment \ Small We Crax 10 1 na 18-1158 ais 1 yon Di 83-4664 F.0O.B. Regina | : : +40 " AX Prices subject to change | At ! An af ATER aa bed Poultry crates supplied on request | A\ kK ry POULTRY oO BURNER, GUN CONVERSION, » Co-op Creameries operates poul- cor " Electric Water Tank 220 eviseerati plants in order to \ OUW complete. Two — 110V,| Secure top prices for its members, JOOUOW immersion type, one »y\ | BEFORE shipping poultry contact R000 ey ah tround. water heaters | Your closest Co-op Creamery branch, compl ‘with thermostats. Potst They will make arrangements for pdt yn oll burner for cook sto you ¢ supply crates. AVOID LOSS #ai Anis ted Wi arrange in advance, $1 3s all. L. Y SASKATCHEWAN CO-OPERATIVE 1 Regina. I CREAMERY ASSOCIATION LTD. PERSONALS ee CARS AND FURNITURE REPAIR- | Grade ed. Al) work guaranteed. Special at- | Grade ter to country orders. E. F. Geb- | All prices hardt & S¢ . Square Deal Uphol- subject to change without notice, st 732 sler, Regina, Phone TA 3808s beh t “| W. J. SHARPE & CO., LTD. af ETECTIVE " 1235 BROAD STREET, REGINA “OSE Ge rede oo Phone JO 9-2589 a tigator. Bis Za aE é Write, fon tu Opportunities, Male & Female tio t anadis 2 zie E 665 Papi EARN ENGINEERING DRAFTING Mont: or Blueprint Readin by home-study 3 N) 47 1 ; ' for a secure well-paid job, ‘nstru- it or teased: net LAR Oll-| ments supplied. Diploma awarded. 300 i tah ane vbulous Great olde ention course o Basin. GOVERNMENT OIL AND eee eet mepiion eure et G 1 Bo 40 ACRES. | 193" Station Q, Toronto. $1 ls stney it ——_—— - Photo courtesy of The Leader-Post, Regina. O. you are fo REAL ESTATE | i be a : ; Mt Sond your realest |W HAVE LARGE LISTINGS oF| Imperial Oil fire drill at Regina t lease in this tast |) Revenue homes, farm lands, modern | F 3 eq RN OIL At Be S ape Aaah ey wey os ae BURGAS popnortuniey An employee in an asbestos| bystanders should stay away from,270 employees who are trained \ ( 4 + bBo . e 0 fe sale anc « rade ‘on- | hn. ie a tie 4 Peis > HO ity, Utah, DIOS | tant cw it cso aren ate SHS sell | Suit is seen walking out of an/the fire, if one occurred, in order|for firefighting and are on call Dui FRED BOOKLETS and BrOMys merviog swall, he egal red. | in ferno after h has turned off|to let the employees have a free|in case of an emergency ‘ANailal published by Planned Par- Manian: , isk. y, 176¢ Osler § cae a valve which is feeding the oil|road to the refinery and also am- hood ‘Feder tion of America, Ss id | fire from a ruptured pipe. This} bulances have a free road to hos- STITCH IN TIME rue s ept. 30x | neat ’ ror 3( 7 rescu- | ni 7 There are g i sly | BN I! AUTO AND TRUCK SUPPLY Tae -DetbOnee IG cottion tte eral ae ee ae Oe: ant onsen: Manis alee a ———— ers ; carries its ow —_—— - —- ’ La lets al e a : _ ; : } INSTRUCTION "MAGNETO REPAIRS supply of artificial air and oxy- neglected. Prompt repa'r of a tiny x — Se ER and. servi 2 lgen and is soaked down with spot may save the whole tooth, ¥ BUSINI IDUCATIC 3 I a | ft leading t rater efor j res » parte since 2 entis 7: ve B } ‘ 4 300kkeepir Bhorthayd. | tractor and atatione | water before its wearer Starts BnoS the _de ntist can prevent the | Business English, Letter|ary magnetos: also jinto the flames. A fireproof rope spread of tooth decay. Brushing Penmanship, and Rapid/ Briggs & Sratton jis firmly attached to the man and the teeth immediately after eat- { AY etic. Write today for KFree|and Johnson engines. @ 1a , Denies tam ‘asin? cai sien oA | > tus, Dept, “C", Success Com- | Electrical repairs and held taut so that he can be} ing and paying a_ twice-yearly | mer College, Winnipeg, Mar cr22/ rewinding Complete stock of parts.| dragged out if overcome. Imperial | visit to the dentist will help to b {B! BOOKKEE PING, | DIESEL FUEL PUMP Oil Ltd. have their own firefight- | avoid pain and more expensive y SERVICE AND REPAIRS ing equipment and have trained dental bills. ELECTRIC MOTOR SERVICE their employees to handle emer- { TA 1734 BROAD STREET. — REGINA) goaney firec rear ay | 3 ge ere? I i oe they pan New Zealand was discovered in | 03 fire drills and this year they 1642 by Abel J. Tasman . ; y 2 by J J. an, a Dutch TEACHERS WANTED have had 83 up to October 16. Re- avis . tka austrian. tieawament BUSINESS EDUCATION ub navigator, after whom Tasmania ONE QUALIFIED TEACHER cently about 20 invited visitors |was named Ts g, Shorthand, Accounting, | male for clemer f » in watched an Imperial Oil Ltd. fire- Compto Dictaphone, Etc, Start | tember. Basic eres fet fighting crew at their twice- M itior onuU and experience 5 « . a reference, Write tos Father G. 4 weekly fire drill at the company’s MoreComfort Wearing \ 2 LEE AT OG 8 on Sec o € o Sep. : 2 WRITE FOR FREE CATALOGUE | Qml, Sec. font er Aterta, Regina refinery. After the dem- FALSE TEETH RELIANCE : - onstration a talk was given on © » § jec , refinery Here 1s a pleasant way to overcome ¢ oose plate discomfort. FASTEETH, SCHOOL OF COMMERCE LIVESTOCK the suhject of how the refinery 1 1836 Scarth, Regin: LA 2-4816 POLI ED SHORTHORNS — CHOOSI would handle a fire should one eee an improved powder, sprinkled on 886 Scarth, Regina LA 24816) S11 tl seg icon its rears | occur. The point stressed was that APB So‘snst thay cs tee sont 01 EC calves a ; e 2c yanch, - - aC Must reduce our herd, Polled females | oO en taste on. feeling. It's alkaline ors | not necessarily related, Day acid). Does not sour. Checks late TRAVE SCHOOL 5 21dmonton, cre3 odor” (denture breath) Get "Pas - - q “ TEETH today at any drug counter. LI BEAL teed art Fp —POR BRED SHETLAND MARES i rea curity ard wor your| each, One filly colt $300.00, jo t Bg ye a meas : ‘ to dad Colt $200.00 rles OIL « but et ahead fa in th I), Leask, Box 148, Melfort, Sask, p24 “ USED } y tive world you need SI Training, Expert Beauty GUNS WANTED FURNACES Stroy ta, Ha MS VULCAN DRAWZ STOKER ca yu can joln available pro- —_—- — ————— NEW AND USED fes shops, or you can open a| MUZZLE LOADING PISTOLS, RE. ea shop of you oO and beauty | volvers, shotguns, Jescribe, with , . : Vs hop of ‘your own, and beauty | volve Hn Paporine, itn Installed anywhere The price of this stoker was $1,880.00 when new. I ,, Phillips “Beauty Schoo} | Sask. ez within 125 miles of Completely overhauled about a year ago, it is now nilton St. c2 <a A | ; +43 : 1. » Hamilte \ | Regina in very good condition. Worn gears and bushings : PHOTO FINISHING — were replaced. The half horsepower motor was Comptometer Instruction . Come in or Write for ; ‘ , : . FARMER'S STUDIO, DEPT. | i ‘ overhauled at the same time. This stoker is being Re COMPTOMETES STUGENTS | Haskaioon, She pans that atresses Further Information | used to heat a two storey building, 125x50 feet. ise Ser 10u sblig “Book * containir full album prints, 8-exposure rol 390 12- * t AS GAMO RNa TAR tea niine exposure réll, 59c, Reprints Baths. BLUE FLAME We are now converting to gas. ri Today to: faction guaranteed, Mail your lack . y and white and color film to Farmer's | COMPTOMETER SCHOOL er. HEATING LTD. SALE PRICE $550.00 $01 Kerr Block, 1864 Scarth, Regina 8 NAME .seceess ATER ree SCHOOLS 1600-10th AVENUE, ADDRESS ......, SOE AY CTP TT REGINA, SASK. PRAIRIE PUBLISHERS CO-OP LTD. farwest Sohool, tree catalogue, Terms 1410 SCARTH ST. - PHONE JO 8-1681 - REGINA, SASK RELIGIOUS GOODS oon, Retsch Auction School, Mason : City, Towa, U.S.A, r2 | Cat Prayerbooks, Bibles, Ros- _ SL ee 2 —— aries and all other religious article Write for Catalogue and FREE GIFT, | Dept. SWF. BURNS:HANLEY COMPANY SERVE MY Soccee’ acd Sconed- PIPING HOT AND BUTTERED! 1863 Cornwall Street, REGINA, Sask _COINS, HOBBIES, STAMPS { t Sift together once, then Into bow! more milk, if necessary, to make You'll get lighter, i WE PAY MORE 1% c. once-sifted soft dough. Turn out on lightly- fluffier, more even I Old Coins. New I I all-purpose flour floured board and knead about t A ah i ora , ee Fae mn I 10 times. exture aked b0e Philacoins, Box 123 cr3 or 2 ¢. once-sifted i goods when you TP Ger ery , pastry flour {Halve the dough, Shape each boke with Magic ' CHANGE { portion into smooth ball; roll out ' 2041 Cornwall St., (rear) 3% tsps. Magic Baking 4 ne VY," thick d , k I . Baking Powder. Get Phone LA will be open’ Friday Powder a nen ONE AE Ine atin today! and Baturd Send 50c for coin 1 tsp. salt #6 wedges wah knife. Place on y ca “ nped envelope or 1 © greased cookie sheet and brush } dnt atlo Box 8 Regina, vA «. fine granulated © tops with slightly-beaten egg k 44 PPA gy een Beat well white, then sprinkle with granu- | 2 tsp. 1 lated ; whole egg lated sugar. } J | INCOME TAX RETURNS ¢ v6 tap, grated nutmeg 1 egg yolk Bake in hot oven, 425°, until | SASKATCHEWAN: PARJERS AND | Sut in Finely and stir In golden—about 18 mins, Serve Rural Business's Let Us do your in« i Ya ¢. chilled shortening Ve ¢, milk hot, or split and toasted, with Ae, Sah Bee Srenanae f j Mis iy 4 i. Make @ well in dry Ingredients; | butter or margarine, t advice wmywhere in Saskatche- Va c. seedless raisins f add liquids and mix well, adding Yield; 12 scone wedges. Interprovincial Accounti: Sask, i 205 Somerset Bik,, Regina, Sask 4 “. Phone LA 4-2900, erbT TO EES in i iii

Briquette plant started

as experiment

An enterprise which was started as an experiment under the spon- sorship of the federal and pro- vincial governments has proved to be a successful business venture by a private concern in Bienfait.

In the early '20’s the govern- ment opened a briquette plant at Bienfait, This plant was operated until 1931 when the economic} forces of the depression caused it} to be ‘hut down.

The Dominion Briquette and Chemical Company reopened the plant in 1937. For the first two years production was sporadic, but from then on it has operated year round. This is a partial un- | truth as the plant is actually only producing nine months of the year. The other three months are used for holiday time and ef- fecting necessary repairs.

The transformation from lignite coal to briquettes is a very in- triguing process, Screen coal pur- chased from M & S Mines is brought to the plant, where it is first placed in a drying unit heat- ed to 270 degrees centigrade.

Only screen coal in sizes from a half to four inch is used; never “bug dust.” this drying unit re- duces the moisture to no more than 11% percent. It then passes! to the Lugi carbonizer which is | heated to 830 degrees centigrade. Here the volatiles are reduced to 10 percent. The char than passes | a cooling zone and from there to | a steel enclosed storage bin. It then passes to a hammer mill where it is ground to a fine size. The asphalt is then added. It then goes through a pug mill and a fluxer which are desinged to thoroughly mix the char with the asphalt.

The mix, which is in a tacky

The Weeklies Say

from the Neepawa Press, Man.

STRIPPED BY TRACTOR An 18-year-old farm hand, Aandy McEwen, lost all his cloth- ing when he became tangled in the power-take-off on a farm trac- tor while digging fence post holes on the farm of T, Smith about five miles east of here, recently. The machine tore off his shirt, undershirt, shorts and two pairs of pants. The victim was rushed to Rivers for medical attention suffering a dislocated shoulder and clothing burns. Rivers Gazette-Reporter RIVER DIVERSION On the heels of an acute water shortage facing farmers in the Red River Valley comes word of a dramatic step by the Manitoba government ordering preliminary steps as the Canadian part of a multimillion dollar U.S. proposal for diversion of Missouri River headwaters into the Souris River, through the Pembina Valley and thence to the Red River. —The Morden Times LOTS OF TOMATOBS At the Dominion Illustration Farm at Kenville, Mr. H. A, Loat has grown a bumper crop of some seven to eight thousand pounds of tomatoes from some 1700 seed- lings he planted this spring, Five thousand pounds of this quality have been purchased by Valley residents thus far. —The Swan River Star and Times TOO LATE FOR BEER VOTE Winkler Town Council received word in a letter from Sterling R. Lyon, Attorney-General for the Province of Manitoba notifying them that they cannot proceed with the beer parlor license vote this year, (The vote was to have decided whether the existing beer parlor would be barred), —The Winkler Progress FIELD SHELTERBELTS Farmers hereabout are begin- ning to show an increased interest in farm field shelterbelts, Being fortunate in possessing a practical turn of mind, these men are be- ginning to realize more and more that a shelterbelt is planted not merely to pretty up the place, but that it has areal dollar and cents value as well,

125 tons per hour only needs to

in 1920's

state, goes to the press where the briquettes are made. They pass along a slow conveyor until they come to the cooling bins, These bins are constructed of slats which are spaced an inch apart to allow maximum cooling. After 48 hours they are then put in a railcar for shipping. The carbon- izer works 24 hours a day, but the press which has a capacity of

operate eight hours daily.

From 90 to 100 thousand tons | of coal are used annually. From this amount 45,000 tons of briq- ettes and 300,000 to 400,000 gal- lons., of creosote is sold to a northern Saskatchewan wood pre- serving firm. The briquettes, which won't slack and have a moisture content of four percent or less, are used almost entirely by the domestic market, The main markets are in Manitoba and Sas- katchewan but some are shipped as far east as Kenora.

The plant, which is one of two} of its kind in North America, em- ploys an average of 32 people. The majority of these people live in company dwellings on the site and enjoy a rare blessing, lights, sewer and water.

Although operations are located at Bienfait, the head office and sales department are in Winni- peg. Hugh MacDonald is company president.—The Mercury, Estevan.

Don't shoot at a sound.

Courtesy of:

The National Rifle Association, The Sportsmen’s Service Burea and The Saskatchewan Department of Natural

Shoot ONLY at your game.

Resources.

3324

Bull moose charges car — more confused ithan occupants

It wasn't the motorists who ; wondered what hit them. but the | bull moose must have entertained such thoughts when he struck an }automobile, after charging from |the bush, on the Big Bend highs way

Mr, and Mrs. R. W. Hume. who were motoring from Edmonton te | Revelstoke to visit Mr. and Mrs. |R. C. Hume, were the occupants jof the car. After the impact the moose slumped dejectedly over the |Side of the car, but eventually picked himself up and scurried back into the bush, leaving hair on a badly dented car with broken glass lying around it

The occupants proceeded to Revelstoke, shaken but not hurt The Review, Revelstoke, B.C.

Juckes going to Russia

Gordon W. Juckes, newspaper publisher at Melville, will be tak- ing off on a trip to Russia some- time in November. Mr. Juckes, first vice-president of the Cana- dian Amateur Hockey Association, attended a meeting in Toronto last week and he was selected to ac- company the Kelowna Packers to Russia on their hockey tour. A son of the late Oscar Juckes, pubs lisher of The Watrous Post prior to World War I, Gordon was born in Watrous. Local friends will wish for him an enjoyable trip behind the Iron Curtain.—The Manitou, Watrous, Sask

i

The day when a fishery officer was someone to be out-

witted or avoided is disappearing in Canada, Today, a friendly spirit prevails between protection officers and

the men whose livelihood depends on a program of plan-

— = eee

Protective Policy Pays Of f

ned conservation. Patrolling

B.C.’s Discovery Passage,

Fishery Officer Fred Shaughnessy hails the troller Millie. In addition to such routine inspections, officers clear hun- dreds of streams to facilitate fish migration.

~The Carillon (Steinbach) News

A Fisheries’ patrol boat slips through tricky Seymour Narrows. 76 vessels, ranging from a 20’ launch to a 155’ converted mine-sweeper hel to maintain fish stocks along nada’s East and West coasts.

\B.C. fisherman Herman Quocksister displays two beauties. Salmon must be over 3 pounds, fished only in season, Con- trol measures pay off: 1958 sockeye catch was largest in history. /“~ National Film Board of Canada Photos by Gar Lunney 21,000 miles of seaboard on

.

The Seminole Indians were formed in the 18th century when @ group split away from the Creek tribe,

THE CARBON CHRONICLE, ACME,

ALBERTA

Bentley reports on penal reform meet

The Dominion should plan for aj imprisonment

in an institution, resources for their training and

revised penal system which would| where adults are confined, except | facilities for correctional research.

be ready to assume responsibility | where the offence is murder, man- for persons sentenced under fed-| slaughter or rape, When in the eral laws to terms of one year or| opinion of the superintendent of This was agreed by Sask-|an institution for juveniles a per- a nd| son is unsuitable for treatment in those from each of the other prov-| that institution, the Attorney Gen- inces attending the recent federal-| eral, or other appropriate minister provincial conference on penal re-| may, jtransfer of that person to an ap- The mid-October conference was/|Propraite penal institution.

more.

atchewan representatives

form at Ottawa,

called to discuss aspects of the |

Canadian correction system sug-| ties in the custody of female pris- gested by the 1956 Fauteux Com-|oners should be the same as for Saskatchewan rep-|™ale prisoners subject to special resentatives attending were: from|consideration of French-speaking the Department of Social Welfare, |female prisoners. It was further

mittee Report.

The Dominion, to make a similar survey of their present and future | needs in this field, compile infor- |mation received from the provin- cial officials and prepare draft recommendations for discussion with the provincial officials.

The value of the work of the after-care agencies was recognized land consideration given to in- creased financial assistance. Offi- | cials are to study this further with ja view to making specific recom- | mendations. It was

by warrant, authorize the)

It was agreed that responsibili-

that

agreed arrange-

|ments should be worked out to en-| courage regular visits by -judges|/system. It was recognized, how-| Anns, N.S.; it is a summer school.

Great aches from little toe-corns

From the shoes worn

in child- |hood, many people fall heir to foot troubles in later years. The health of the child’s feet ,is de- | pendent upon the shoes he wears, | Which may also affect the develop- jment of strong foot and leg ;muscles, if the shoes are habitu- jally too small or in wrong style }for the child’s needs. It should al- ways be remembered chasing children’s shoes and hos- iery, that the size may change in | as little as two months,

other provinces, that the founda- | tion had been laid for major re- forms in Canada’s correctional

lever, that because of the extensive

Hon. T. J. Bentley, minister; j,|understood that the Government | 8. White, deputy minister; J. R,|Of Canada would give considera-|and magistrates to those penal in-) Mather, director, corrections;tion to establishment of one or

branch; and from the Attorney | more

General's Department, Hon. R, A,| Women.

Walker, Q.C., attorney general, | Provincial officials will make a and R. S. Meldrum, Q.C., deputy | Survey of their individual needs

attorney general,

Mr. Bentley pointed out that the} entire conference dealt with per- sons sentenced under federal law. Plans are to be formulated on the basis that the federal government

will have decided that sentences under federal law of more than six months but less than one year should be eliminated. “This” Mr, Bentley said, “would mean that persons sentenced for any period

under municipal or provincial law, and persons sentenced under fed- eral law for six months or less, would continue to be a provincial | responsibility. It was understood, | however, that upon request of the} province the federal government would enter into negotiatons as to terms on which persons sentenced to more than six months under provincial law might be held in Dominion institutions.”

“It was further agreed’, the} Minister said, “that when plan- ning has advanced Dominion and} Provincial representatives will meet. They will consider how ef-} fect is to be given to arrange-|

ments contemplated in the agree- ment that the Dominion should | proceed to plan for a revised penal | system. The conference approved | establishment of a federal govern- | ment committee to develop plans for the orderly implementation of | recommendations,”

In this connection Mr 36 ntley | stated that the federal govern- ment had indicated they would maintain at least the same level of program as that given by the] provinces, “The aspect of propos- als that plans can be negotiated | so the program is at a standard as high as that prevailing in the| proy e is of particular moment | to Saskatchewan since our ad- vanced program has aroused con- | siderable interest and favorable comment.” |

In discussing adequate stand-| nrds of care at the conference, Mr. | Bentley said he had made a pro-| posal that if adequate standards of correctional work could be es-| tablished then federal ‘grants-in- | aid might be made to institutions | which could and would meet these standards. “An idea we think worthy of consideration,” he said, “is that the federal government} might inaugurate a program of fi-

nancial assistance to the province es | on a cost-sharing, or grants-in-aid | Seti:

|

basis which would have effect (1) To require the provinces to

maintain certain standards of treatment To the develop and

quate treatment

|

to} ade- |

assist provinces maintain

programs.” |

Among other items dealt with at the conference, the federal gov- ernment agreed to consider al change in the existing arrange- ments whereby prisoners, found within three months of admission to a federal institution to have

ill on admission, be- come a provincial responsibility. Some preliminary consideration was given to the special problems of drug addicts

It w agreed that no person under should be sentenced to

been mentally

as

16

}for correctional workers, available

additional institutions for | sentencing prisoners.

| will be some time before concrete

when pur-|

QUICK CANADIAN QUIZ

. Where is Canada’s only Gaelic College ?

. Are there more boys or girls

born in Canada in a year?

Which of Canada’s provinces

was first to use public funds

for school support?

iS

4. In the first half of 1958 what were Canada’s five leading

| items of export?

5. Personal income taxes repre-

sent what proportion of fed-

eral gov‘rnment revenues? ANSWERS.5. About one dollar in four, 3, New Brunswick; in 1802 |the government there gave 10 | pounds a year to any parish that

|would start a school. 1. Near St.

| 4. Newsprint, wheat, nickel, wood

| stitutions to which they would be| preliminary planning required it | pulp, planks and boards. 2, Each

;year there are about 1,050 boys

In conclusion Mr, Bentley said,| results are apparent across the | born to every 1,000 girls “we, from Saskatchewan, who at-| country. Everyone who attended is| (Material prepared by the editors tended the conference felt a con-| anxious to get on with the pro-|of Quick Canadian Facts, the poc- fident hope, as did those from! gram as soon as possible.”

| ket annual of facts about Canada)

The search for seaweed off the rocky shores maritime provinces is developing into an unusual and pro- fitable industry. At Miminegash, P.E.1., a young girl re- moves impurities from a handful of carrageen (or Irish Moss), one of the important and versatile red seaweeds,

4 id

Maritimers rake in 25 million pounds of carrageen annual- ly. In recent years surveys have been undertaken to deter- mine the seaweed resources of the world’s maritime coun- tries. It has been estimated about one million tons exist

Seo

ast

CANADA

to dry at Sturgeon, P.E.I.

It has a.wide variety of commercial uses: as a stabilizing agent in ice cream and chocolate milk and in many toilet

articles and pharmaceuticals,

National Film Board of

off southwest Nova Scotia. Canada exports a large Pp of her produce to the United States where research

Canada Photos

art is

continually turning up new and exciting industrial possi-

bilities for the seaweed,

Candid eye on television “On this job, you are never sure|this unusual series of half-hour | TV programs which started on Oc-|

What may happen next, so you | must be prepared for anything,” | says veteran film-maker Stanley “Jackson of the National Film |

tober 26 at 5:30 p.m, For this ser- ies, events are recorded on film just as they happen, but photo-

Board crew producing the Candid) graphed from several vantage Eye series for CBC-TV. Members points simultaneously. Program of this production unit have been producer Roman Kroiter points

captured by ‘Indians’, almost run! down by heavy traffic, and asked | by hundreds of eager people “when will we be able to see this on TV?" | The episodes with the ‘Indians’ | took place during filming of chil- dren at their summertime games, while the close-call in traffic oc- curred when Wolf Koenig and) Terry Filgate were covering | events outside the Salvation Army) Men’s Hostel in Montreal's harbor | area.

Experiences of this kind abound | with the NFB crew who prepared

Laundry-shoe bag

|

|

| }

She’s a child’s handy helper—a |} big 32-inch doll to hang on wall} or door. Hides laundry inside her sicirt, holds shoes in pockets! Fun to make—a gay decoration!

Pattern 7122: Embroidery trans- fer, pattern, directions for 32-inch “laundry-shoe-bag” doll,

Send thirty-five cents (coins) for |

this pattern (stamps cannot be ac- cepted) Print Plainly name, ad- dress, pactern number, to:

| situations,

out that three aspects of a situa-| ‘

tion or event were considered be-| fore a decision was made to film it. First, the subject must evoke) the real character of people; sec- ondly, the occasion must be so in- tense and absorbing that people involved would disregard the pres-| ence of cameras; and thirdly, the event must be of some meaning or | significance when candidly reveal-| ed to the TV public.

Executive producer Tom Daly | explains there is no intention to} moralize, but simply to show an) unrehearsed story from life and} let the viewers draw their own) conclusions, Invariably, the edited | film evolved for the screen embod-

THE CARBON CHRONICLE,

(The Bulletin, Brooks, Alta.)

3 -

“POTATOES AS IS...”

ACME,

ALBERTA 332/

(These are not necessarily the views of the editor of this paper)

One, two, buckle my shoe

(The Pembina Triangle Progress, Winkler, Man.) All of us, at some time or another, have had the ex- hilarating experience of watching children at play. A little girl, her long braids tied with bright red ribbons, sings happily to herself as she jumps her rope:— “Cinderella, dressed in yellow Went upstairs to kiss her fellow. How many kisses did she get? One — two — three — four —

and on she goes until she is tripped by the rope when

Now| she starts all over again. ies all the human qualities of the)... are getting into the heavy- | g " original shooting, plus the under-| weight class for potatoes. These To the casual passer-by, the vigorous play of these standing and respect of the film-|huge spuds weigh five pounds| children who seem to be enjoying themselves beyond

makers.

The question of “how candid can you get?” comes up for frequent discussion amongst the production | crew. The producer's secretary in- sists that some of the scenes dis- turb her because they're so real, referring to the genuine tears of the man at the mercy seat in the Salvation Army hostel, and to the

cameraman was covering the work

lof Toronto police when the mur-

der occurred,

This, explains Daly, is an exam-| ple of how Candid Eye with its} realism can make a genuine con-|

game between police and crimin- als. But a candid look may prove that this is not really a game.

However, the seven programs in the series are not all sombre as there are many scenes of good humor and sheer delight and excitement.

There is the hurried serenity of country threshing, the eager faces of immigrant children struggling to learn English, and the solemn

| pilgrimage to St. Joseph's Oratory |

when a crippled boy, like the can- did cameraman, hoped for a mir- | acle.

Certainly there can be no doubt that -hundreds of people will be |surprised to see |their friends on television

when

| Vauxhall

themselves or,

each! Grown by Mrs. John Till Jr., | who lives south of the Aqueduct, they are Kenebec variety. Mrs. Till} is a gardener of no little reputa- tion, having. won several prizes in garden produce at the recent Fair. Roger Bouvier of The Bulletin staff is holding the huge tubers, He doesn't think that Gravelbourg, Sask., ever produced spuds of that size. The Eastern

WORKSHOP

cre RUTH WYETH SPEARS

Wall tool cabinet |

Give poppa a pattern with that

=—~ PATTERN 2l4

lis 40c. It also is included in the} | Woodworkers’ Packet 56 which in- jterests any home-workshop en- thusiast and is a bargain at $1.75. Patterns may be exchanged after Christmas if desired.

| Home Workshop Patterns,

expression, causes a secret smile to come to his lips. Un- willing to let them pass from his sight, he pauses for a moment as he recalls his own childhood—the days when he too was free of care and every new day was some- thing to be welcomed because of the joy it would be sure to contain.

On seeing the little girl jumping her hope, it would be impossible for this casual observer to know that her young life was not always a happy one. He could not

| ‘> Irrigation District has raised . jfact that in another program, it! cight-pounders, but we have no| tell from seeing her, that she had once known the loneli- jis not an actor playing dead, but picture available. | ness of long nights when she was afraid to fall asleep be ale bibicon sec rig ged on : because she had to protect her mother from a cruel, harsh jthe wa no Ketchup. was sneer | f ther wh :

SHASiMenoe HAL AB Candia . Rive IN THE HOME a o always seemed to be in a drunken rage. He

would not have reognized this little girl as the tense, worried child of six months ago, starved for love and af- fection, who upon the death of her mother, ran into the woods to share her sorrow with nature because the grass, the trees and the birds would not hurt her as her father might.

|tribution. He feels that from cen-| new tool on your Christmas list | Unfortunately, because we cannot see the emotional turies of dramatization in every|for him. Number 214 for a wall} ai -astentatiihe hild tt fail t Feasts Se

form, the work of the police is cabinet with double folding panels | TOsRen ese Children, we Olten lal! to render the help generally regarded as a sort of/is sure to please him. This pattern which is needed in order that they can forget. A bruised

body will heal with proper medication, a hungry stom- ach can be satisfied with food—but only constant love and kindness can dispell the fears of children who ex- perience too much unhappiness for their young years. The latter cure is often a long process children cannot forget in a few weeks, the traumatic experience of years.

Some children who are subjected to mental and physical cruelty, need protection — from their parents, while the parents themselves need help in learning to understand their problems. Only then can we be assured that our young people will grow up to be well-adjusted adults. This protection service provided by your Chil- dren's Aid Society of Central Manitoba, costs money to administer as do the foster home program, the adoption service and the counselling service to unmarried mothers, which are provided by the Society.

Your contribution to the Society's “once a year” campaign for funds, will assure that all children will re-

* se Arts Department ‘ A 2 , »P.L. : P : FA pe acl hag it ™ |the roving Candid Bye reveals its ceperscuent Ae ceive the care which they need. We urge you to invest : Toronto. images on Canadian television! yancouver, B.C. | in our youth today by supporting this worthy cause

60 Front Street W.,

‘from coast-to-coast.

| a ante

Cabbage rolls European favorite

With lamb and cabbage both on the list of November plentiful foods, now is an excellent time for you to try your hand at mak- ing cabbage rolls This gently

| spiced, meaty dish is a popular in many European homes and is sure to become one of your family’s favorites, too

LAMB AND CABBAGE ROLLS

1 smal! head of cabbage (about 234 pounds) 1's pounds raw minced lean lamb (shoulder) 1, cup uncooked rice 1, cup finely chopped onion (1 medium) 2 teaspoons salt 1, teaspoon peppel 1 teaspoon dried marjoram, or 1, teaspoon crushed dried mint , teaspoon paprika 1 to 2 cloves garlic crushed 2 tablespoons lemon juice (optional) 2 cups tomato juice or bouillon Cut out core of cabbage, Place head, cut end down, in kettle, add enough boiling water to come half /way up head, cover, bring to a boil, then simmer 10 minutes, Re- !move cabbage from kettle and chill under cold water. Separate

leaves from head, Make crosswise

}cuts in heavy vein on underside of

each leaf for easy rolling. Thor-

oughly combine lamb, rice, onion,

; salt, pepper and majoram or mint,

Place about a quarter cup of mix-

{ture on each leaf, then roll up

| rather loosely, turning in sides of

jleaf. Arrange rolls in layers in

| kettle Add paprika, garlic, lemon

j juice (optional) and tomato juice

{or bouillon, Invert a plate over

d , | jrolls to hold in place, Cover tight~-

‘ Te pe ‘ ly and simmer about 134 hours,

SOMETHING NEW IN TECHNIQUES is being devised by day, October 26, at 5:30 p.m. TV stations not taking this program | Serve with cooking liquid, Six

this production crew at the National Film Board who are pre- directly from the network, will be carrying it a week or two servings

paring the unusual Candid Eye series for CBC-TV, Combining the later, Seen here in conference (from left to right) are Terry | =

multi-camera techniques of television with the editing advantages Macartney-Filgate, Roman Kroitor, Georges Dufaux, Wolf Koenig, | Malaita ee An sat ainatn titanate

inherent in motion picture film, this NFB crew has come up with and executive-producer Tom Daly. Missing from the photo are England for upholstes ing na

Stanley Jackson, Frank Orban and Gilles Gascon, other active members of this versatile team,

some stories from real-life which will almost certainly come in for

much discussion after the first program is seen on CBC-TV, Sun- | mattresses,

UNITED NATIONS DAY

Eleven blue and white United

Nations flags were seen flying from Court Houses and other gov-

ernment buildings in Saskatche-|fail, the Council may take such | action with air, sea or land forces |

wan cities on Friday, October 24

—United Nations, Day, Letters)

from Premier T, C. Douglas were sent to civic officials in all Sask- atchewan cities, urging that flag raising ceremonies be held to mark the occasion.

October 24, the anniversary of the signing of the United Nations Charter, is observed in many countries, becoming a yearly in- ventory of United Nations achieve- | ment to date, and a forward look at what may be expected of the} international organization in fu- ture

Economic and _ social reforms have been carried out in many countries by such U.N. agencies as Food and Agriculture, World! Health and International Labor organizations, Aid is being given) underdeveloped countries through! technical assistance programs and loans from the World Bank. Food production is being increased | through better farming and} through cutting down such dis- eases as malaria. The results of; technical assistance benefit even) the economically developed coun-} tries which have helped provide the assistance. In fact, the U.N. and its specialized agencies can} call upon the knowledge and ex-/| perience of the entire world, andj there is no marked division be- tween those who give and those} who receive.

One of the stated pprposes of | the United Nations Charter is to | promote and encourage respect for human rights and for fundamental | freedoms for all without distinc- tion as to race, sex, language or religion. A Commission on Human} Rights was set up in 1946, along} with sub-committees charged with such responsibilities as the rights of minority groups and refugees, problems of workers, freedom of information and the rights of} women the world over. In 1948 the} General Assembly of the United Nations adopted the Commission's | Universal Declaration of Human} Rights as “a common standard of | achievement for all people and all nations.” j

But the future of the United| ~ Nations and the success of its hu-| manitarian programs, it has often} been pointed out, depends on its

political achievements, Unless the effort to build peace meets with a real measuure of success, all at-

tempts to raise living standards

would appear to have little mean-}, in The iccess alread) ichieved T cally by the United i hopeful bare r f tur y mar r cc U.N ior ( ad the of the I erger Force in maintainir pear tI rs of Israel and Egyry The G al A nbl 3; able Augu > f } reeme 1 Arat oO lu ens ir Mid dle f he Unit Nations ha 1 d number of commissions of inquiry to aid in its task of peace- iking. For example a commis a sion appointed in 1946 and a spe- cial committee on the Ba a SB I ed in 1947, observed or e| spot the situation between Greece 1 its northern neighbors, Other

is dealt with the prob- Indonesia, Korea, India an, and Palestine

secretary General Ham-

marskjold was successful in his negotiations for the release of Am- € n airmen held by the Chinese e's Republic. In 1957, differ-| ences between Israel and Jordan Mount Scopus area

m came to a head

ttiate with

United Nations action contrib uted to the end of hostilities be-

tween Indonesia and the Nether-|

Jands. The Security Council, in

a Truce Commission for Palestine

to assist in preserving order, As n

a result of U.N. efforts, general)

armistice agreements were signed between Israel and Palestine, and in 1949, Israel was admitted to membership in the United Nations.

If unable to solve international disputes through peaceful meth- ods, the United Nations is author- ized to enforce its decisions through such measures as the in-

General appointed a}

the breaking off of communica- tions and the severance of diplo- matic relations. If these measures

as may be necessary. In June, 1950, an armed attack was launch-

ed from North Korea against the}

Republic of Korea. When that at- tack occurred, collective United Nations action was called upon to

jresist the aggression. These are} |but isolated examples of the kind lof arbirtation and action continu-

ally applied to international prob-

lems by the United Nations Or-| | ganization.

A problem commanding U.N.

attention today is its atoms-for- |

peace program, growing out of President Eisenhower's 1953 ad- dress urging the establishment of an international organization de- voted to the peaceful uses of atom- ic energy “to serve the needs rather than the fears of man- kind.” In 1957 the International Atomic Energy Agency came into

are to accelerate and enlarge

jatomic energy’s contribution to | peace, health and_ prosperity ‘throughout the world; and to en- ‘sure that assistance provided by |

{the Agency is not used to further | jany military purpose

In August, 1955, more than 1,400 of -the world’s foremost scientists and engineers from 73 nations met in Geneva to exchange scientific information on_ the peaceful uses of atomic energy.

}Success in promoting this. ex-

change and restoring lines of

‘communication between atomic

{scientists of all nations exceeded all hopes. The Economic and Social Coun-

{cil has instituted a world-wide} study of possible applications of | atomic energy, especially in the}

|flelds of power, industry and agri- lculture. The World Health Organ- ization is concerned with the pub-

/lic health and medical aspects of

atomic energy. The International Labor Organization has been con- cerned for many years with pro- tecting workers from radiation. The Food and Agriculture Organ- ization, among other things, is en- |couraging research in the use of radiation in agriculture, while

aocauitae sidelights

Did you know that Canda’s fa- mous comedians, Wayne and Shuster, first worked together as a Boy Scout comedy team, when they staged a Scout benefit show for their own Scout Troop, the 9th Toronto and raised $40.00 for

Troop funds!

Boy Scouts of Los Angeles, U.S.A. have built a memorial to Lord Baden-Powell of Gilwell

Founder of the Boy Scout Move-

ment, at the top of Mount Baden- | Powell (9,399 feet) which is situ-|

ated in Southern California. It took the Scouts twelve months to

transport equipment and materials |

four miles of winding trail to the summit,

“Canadian joins

= oho fire fighting force

An “adopted” citizen of the Federal Republic here is a Cana-

dian serviceman, He is Private}

Royal (Roy) Elaschuk, 24, Leth-

| bridge, Alta., a member of the

Canadian Provost Corps, serving with the 4th Canadian Infantry Brigade Group.

Due -for rotation home at the end of October, Pte. Elaschuk, who lives in the small Haar vil- lage of Wamel (pop. 500) with his wife and two daughters, is one of 30 active members of the com- munity 90-man volunteer fire} fighting force. Since joining the}

organization over six months ago}

he has risen to the rank of “leu- tnant” (Lieutenant)

Living with his family above a “pub” in which he helps out the

1948, called on Arab and Jewish|Wner, service policeman Elas- armed groups in Palestine to cease |Chuk often witnessed the firemen’s | acts of violence, and established | Meetings, The,interest he showed |

in their activities on these occa- sions did not go unnoticed, One day he was asked if he would like to join

At the next meeting of the Ger- |

man group a motion was put for- ward that the young Canadian soldier be accepted into member- ship. An overwhelming majority

agreed to the proposal, In the

words of fire brigade chief Paul Franke, “Oberfeuerwehrmann

[among t the people of the world.

other agencies are concerned with; other numerous aspects of atomic energy from training of research | workers to the dissemination of | enough, scientific information to the pub-! lie,

The genetic effects of radiation |

still require much study. A 15-na- tion scientific committee on the ef- fects of atomic radiation was es- tablished in 1955, to gather data |

| | | | |

| man-made radioactivity. } The United Nations is also play- }ing an important role in the de- velopment of international justice jand law. International law, in gen- jeral, is made up of rules embodied

jin treaties between states, and of | customary rules applied by nation- |al and international courts and by governmental ministries of foreign | affairs. There is no legislature to jenact or executive to enforce in- | ternational law. There is ,however, an International Court of Justice which helps to interpret interna- tional law. The Charter also au- thorizes the U.N. to initiate stud- ies and recommendations for the

| progressive development of inter- being. The purposes of the Agency |

national law,

One of the latest developments in the field of international law ; was the convening of 86 nations in |Geneva early this year, for the | Conference cn the Law of the Sea, The purpose of the conference was

; to attempt to formulate a compre-

hensive international - agreement on the law of the sea, covering such problems as the breadth of the territorial sea, the right of “innocent passage"’, the nationai- ity of ships, penal jurisdiction in maritime collisions, the slave trade, pollution of the sea, and piracy, including piratical acts by aircraft if these are directed against ships on the high seas.

Even thornier problems are growing out of man’s first at- tempts to explore space. Present- day international law establishes that every state has sovereignty over the air space above its terri- tory. But how far into space does that jurisdiction hold sway? Who is responsible for any damage which might result from the fall of satellites or fragments there- of? What about celestial bodies in the universe which might be reached by either manned or un- manned rockets in the foreseeable future? May a nation or a-+group of nations claim sovereignty over such bodies? These were the kinds of questions put before the regu- lar session of the General Assem- bly in September of 1958.

Civic observance of United Na- tions Day is an expression of the

|

awareness of the need for a Unit- ed Nations organization in such a| time of unprecedented change and | crisis. In a radio address, Premier | T. C. Douglas urged citizens of | Saskatchewan to keep informed about international affairs; to} build public opinion in support of constructive United Nations ac-| tion; and to measure United Na- tions achievement against the yardstick of centuries of progress toward mutual understanding

German |

one of the most active men on the force in an unusually short time.”

Though the firemen stopped in at the pub at the end of a night’s jexercise for a get-together and | traditional toast of ‘Gu Schlauch,’ Pte. Elaschuk found they were not | just social gatherers, but citizens |who took the responsbility to their {community seriously.

“Just like in the army—the ex- ercises we carry out stress funda- mental drills in the handling of |equipment under emergency con- |ditions. Once on the scene of a | fire it's only a matter: of seconds before we get a hose gushing,” Pte, Elaschuk said with pride.

How did he overcome the lan- |guage barrier? “About a dozen |Canadian families have lived in |Wamel since 1955, What I can’t understand or say in German, they say to me in English.” He added, “If you seriously want to understand people it’s really no problem,”

Citizen and private soldier Roy Elaschuk summed up: “I liked being a part of their community. I am certainly ng to miss the many friends I’ve made.”

Before leaving Pte. Elaschuk will be treated to a farewell party by his firemen friends, ‘the like of which he won't forget in a long time,” fireman and Burgomaster

terruption of economic relations, | (senior freman) Elaschuk became| Wulf said, grinning.

Imitation retigion

Paste diamonds are inexpensive and to the inexperienced the genuine article. But persons of discrimina- |

jtion and good taste are not satis-| fied insist on the real thing.

In like manner there needed to determine just how) ligion that is more form than sub-|sin and into the very presence of jharmful radiation can be from’ stance.

eye

creed that affects only a person's beliefs and not his conduct, There is much so-called religion that seems to be no more than glorified selfishness, exalting self rather than God.

Then there is the genuine arti- cle, more clostly in time, money

yjand effort, but infiinitely more

worth while, It is only real res ligion that can ever lift us above

religion of | God.- -The War Cry,

PTE. ROY ELASCHUK, left, carries ouc iunaamental drills in the handling of fire-fighting equipment by attaching the hose to the village fire hydrant. Looking on, centre, is the fire chief, Herr Paul Franke,

THE WAMEL FIRE-FIGHTER, Pte. Roy Elaschuk, holds a hose during a night fire practice

AFTER A NIGHT OF TRAINING the Wamel fire-fighters traditional German At the extreme left is fireman Burgomaster Wulf, a very good friend of Canadian NATO families in the village.

“Gut Schlaub” toast’ in the vil-

AT HIS REGULAR JOB of service policeman, Pte. Elaschuk checks the work ticket of L/Cpl. Howard Mason of Ottawa, Ont., also a member of the Canadian Provost Corps.

—National Defence photos

THE CARBON CHRONICLE,

Government

purchases Town of Craik bonds

Provincial Treasurer C, M. Fines announced recently that the Saskatchewan , Government had

purchased $5,000 of the $17,200 bonds. recently:issued by the Town of Graikwfor™ ae Ks The | purchase helpéd’ insure the | success Of) the mee and, “of course, provided “a \#ubstantial part of the funds required to carry out this worthwhile proj ect, he said. Invegtments such as this are continually being, made by government accounts, Mr. | Fnes said, and in many cases school, hospital and water sew-

erage projects could not have pro- ceeded without this * Provincial assistance, The purchases are made under a policy of providing capital funds in as large a volume

municipal |

*

ACME,

WARS | A. fossil shell 11,000 years old) Plecypod of the Saxicava species was dug up recently near King|He estimated its age at eleven

a mile north of

Road. It is one of a collection of fossils now on view

George Highway, | Campbell River

/in Pete Cotton's real estate office |

in Crescent Beach. Photo has been enlarged to 114 times the actual size of the fossil.

Dr. J. A. Armstrong of Van- couver, geologist with the federal | BOVeR nen it as a

_identified

|that the climate of the lower

thousand years.

This shellfish was of the same range of marine life found at the present time a thousand miles north Surrey. This indicates B.C

of

}coast has warmed up considerably

Where do we stand

since the end of the kee Age. Scientists estimate that the Ice Age in the Lower Mainland ended AY or 11 thouss sy years ago.

in physical training?

Comparisons of standards of physical education of public recre- ation contribute an important. bas- for recommendation in the Manitoba Physical Education and Recreation Study Committee re- port by Hon. Stewart E. McLean, minister of education.

is

as possible to those bodies which* have difficulty sell- ling bonds on the open market, he explained

Because funds are limited, jin- vestments are deliberately con-| centrated on bond issues where | marketing difficulties may “be encountered. In this way there is reasonable assurance that the as- sistance is going to those local governments which most need it. The assistance given in this way has grown rapidly, and in 1957 314 milljon was invested by the Province*® in municipal de- bentures of various kinds A simi-| #ar volume is indicted for 1958) with over $2.1 million invested in local issues to October 1. Success in concentrating on issues of fin- ancially weaker local government debentures is indicated by the fact that of the total $2.1 mil- lion, $1.7 million went to school districts, schoc] units, union hos pital districts, rural telephone companies, and small urban cen- tres. Indeed, the Province has pur- chased 30 percent of all deben- tures issued by all school and hospital authorities, rural tele-

phone companies and smiall urban centres in the province in 1958, Mr. Fines said.

BACKACHE

May be Warning

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| daily

| Manitoba standards compare unfavorably with those of other | provinces; Canada, as a whole, has | yet to place the same emphasis on physical education — and physical

fitness—as other major and minor world powers. In Great Britain teachers and

schools are given full scope to de- | vise their own programs, but local education authorities are obliged to provide adequate facilities and time for physical education.

Two or three instructional hours per week are supplemented with or tri-weekly games periods

| after

school. And “after school’ is often augrpreted: to mean “all af-

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| World War

ternoon”. Emphasis in the British system is placed on the develop- ment of physical efficiency — on fundamental movement, at the ele- level.

mentary Teacher training in Britain in- cludes two and three-year courses

for certification as physical educa- tion teachers and educators. ernment encouragement and finan- cial assistance to agencies and or- ganizations operating sports pro- grams have also contributed to a marked upswing in physical fitness in Great Britain since the end of Two.

In the United tention is paid to sports rather than gymnastics, but the report indicates that ‘governments have

Gov-

States more at-

|made provision for physical educa-

| ploy

tion in their authorized systems of

education.” Time allotments and ;curricula vary throughout the country,

The study reveals that 85 per- cent of the 523 school systems

studied in the United States em- special teachers, consultants or specialists in phsical education. It is also stated that some 54 per-/| cent of their school buildings pro-

vide excellent or adequate gym- nasiums or playrooms, Less than | one percent provide swimming | pools. |

In addition, close to 87 percent of U.S. schools allow the use of physical education facilities by the community in out-of-school hours during the school year. |

The United States graduated 8,- 406 specially-trained physical edu- cation teachers in 1956.

Russia and satellite countries | use physical education and recrea- | tion as important instruments to} form a closely-knit political so- | ciety.

In 1956 Russia. reported to a physical education congress as fol- | lows: |

Physical education is a pulsory subject at elementary, ondary and college and university | levels, The program includes gym- | nastics, sports and games for two! to three lessons per week. |

School tournaments, mass sports competitions and festivals | are arranged during winter and summer vacations,

More than 20 million Soviet | pupils participated in school elimi- nation contests in that year.

To improve skills of young} Soviet sportsmen, Russia provides 100,000 teachers and 350,000 vol- | unteer assistants. Approximately | 10,000 physical education teachers are graduated each year.

—Sports facilities are being) built at break-neck speed to meet | the demand, They are well-built, well-planned and include gymnas- iums, basketball courts, swimming pools and ample seating capacity.

—In 1956 there were 1,500 big stadiums, 23,900 football fields and | 150,000 playgrounds in Russia.

In addition, Russians must earn | a diploma (GTO) before they are eligible for services and privileges provided for narticipants in sport.

com- |

sec-

ALBERTA

;

ONLI my

and let us go up to the mountain}

jof the Lord, to the house of the God of Jacob; and He will teach us of His ways, and we will walk in His paths: for out of Zion shall go forth the law, and the word of -he LORD from Jerusa-| lem. And He shall judge among the nations, and _ shall rebuke | many people: and they shall beat

rata

_ oer x

i> 2)

‘

1. Scald 1% cups milk Stir in Ya cup granulated sugar 3 teaspoons salt Ya cup butter or margarine Cool to lukewarm, 2. Meantime, measure into large bowl Ya cup lukewarm water Stir in 2 teaspoons granulated sugar Sprinkle with contents of 2 envelopes Fleischmann's Active Dry Yeast Let stand 10 minutes, THEN stir well, Stir in lukewarm milk mix- ture and 3 cups once-sifted all-purpose flour and sprinkle with 2 teaspoons celery seeds Beat until smooth and elastic,

NEEDS NO REFRIGERATION

Another fine product of STANDARD BRANDS LIMITED

Celery Seed Buns

Alberta tour planned by farm group

bus tour of Alberta farnis,

fe walita, ranches and other points

MADELEINE | of interest to farmers, is being or-

| ganized by the Drake farm radio

LEVASON / forum group, for November 10 to

15. The tour is available to farm-

MY FIFTIBTH BIRTHDAY | evs in Agricultural Representative HOPE FOR PEACE | District 20, with headquarters at

Forty years ago on November | Wynyard,

11, our father called up the stairs Plans call for inspecting modern that the war was ove Excitedly ;hog barns, loose housing barns, we jumped out of bed and hur-/dairy herds at Vegreville, pure- riedly dressed. This was wonder-| bred beef herds such as the Wm. ful. Our uncles and cousins would | Melynk & Sons Shorthorn herd at be coming home, So would the} Chipman, Alta., the Roy Balhorn neighbor boys we knew. When the | Aberdeen Angus herd at Wetaski- chores were done we all got into|win and the Lacombe swine herd the double buggy and drove tojat Lacombe Experimental Farm. the little town The streets were! Other points visited will include filled with happy peovle. Bells|feedlots at Lacombe, Nobleford were ringing and whistles were /and othe. points, ranches at High blowing. Pent-up emotions were) River, Chalolais cattle at Cards- released. It never occurred to us/|ton, a sheep ranch, a potato farm, that we would see another war.|and other points of interest

| This was the war to end wars | A chartered bus will leave Lant-

Our readers know the story.!gan early Monday morning, No- } Twelve years ago another war|vember 10, and return Saturday was finished officially, But the/|evening, November 15. Fare will conquerors have never really come |be approximately $23 per person. to peace with each other. The war To date, 18 farmers have applied of nerves continues. The nations! for reservatiohs for the tour and lack confidence in each other. | made the required $10 deposit. Ap- Fear stalks the world plications or withdrawals will be

At this time we reflect on those | accepted up to and including No- thousands of young men who went | Vember 1 by Elmer Ewert, secre- }to war and did not return. They /tary, Drake farm radio forum. saw the forces of tyranny advanc- | Those who withdraw after Novem- ing against the freedom and safe- | ber 1, will forfeit the $10 deposit ty of the world. Risking their) unless a substitute applicant is lives they went in the bloom of | found, All farmers in Lin Boyes’ their youth, They went to quench | Ag. Rep. district are eligible, this fire that threatened to engulf the world. What would be our The fuse is the “watch dog” of situation today if they hadn't electrical safety. The difference gone and fought and died? We between a 15 and a 30 ampere fuse are grateful for their sacrifice We are sorry for the bereaved. aaies be deadly,

We haven’e given up hope for! . eternal peace. No, not when we | their swords into plowshares, read such Bible passages as the|@nd_ their Spears into pruning- following: “It shall come to pass | hooks: nation shall not lift up in the last days, that the mountain|SWord against nation, neither of the Lord’s house shall be es-|Shall they learn war any more.” tablished in the top of the| Isaiah 2:2-4, mountains, and shall be exalted above the hills; and all nations shall flow unto it. And many SLEEP people shall go and say, Come ye, |

TO-NIGHT

AND RELIEVE NERVOUSNESS SALLDAY 10-MORROW]

To be happy and tranquil instead of Nervous or for a good night's sleep, take Sedicin tablets according to directions.

SEDICIN® —s1.00—sa.9s

TABLETS Drug Stores Only!

So CUSY y

Mix 'n' shape 'em

Let rise 'n’ bake ‘em!

If you bake at home, try | these with Fleischmann’s Active Dry Yeast!

Work in additional 22 cups (about) once-sifted all-purpose ; flour

3. Turn out on floured board and knead until smooth and elas- tig, Divide dough Into 2 equal portions, Shape each portion into a I5-inch roll and cut into 15 equal-sized pieces. Shape each piece into a smooth ball,

Place balls in greased muffin + pons, Brush tops with melted shortening. Cover, Let rise in a warm place, free from draft, until doubled in bulk—obout 1 hour, Brush risen buns with soft butter or margarine and sprinkle with celery seeds, Bake a moderately hot oven, 15 to 20 minutes, Yield—2'%2 dozen buns,

In

375°,

=

NOVEMBER 20th, 1958

en

Carbon

Continued from front page — Mr, Ross Fraser is a patient in the Drumheller Hospital. a , a

oe

Stewart Hay heid a shower in honor of Mona McKibbin at the home of Mrs. A. J. McLeod Sunday Nov. 16th.

eS

Mrs. E, Sherring of Caigary is visiting at the home of her son and daughter-in-law Mr. and Mrs, Frank Sherring.

-——---Q-- —-

Mr. and Mrs, Henry Jerome and family, and Mr. and Mrs. James Graham and family were visitors at the home of their parents Mr, and Mrs. C. Gra- ham, in honor of their mo.her’s birthday, also Baby Graham was baptised in Christi Cnuicn Monday, Lay Reader Mr. Isaac officiated in the absence of Rev. Roberts.

oy oes

Mickie Banack is a patient in the Drumheller Hospital un- dergoing an operation.

—-——-U —_ «

Mrs. Betty MeCracken was the tucky winner of the mixcite award by Purity Flour at Nash and Permann’s,

-O- ——

Donnie Poole ente.tainet sc- veral young frys in Aonor of his 10th birthday on Monday

GAMBLE NEWS

IN MOMENTS OF CRISIS— CONFIDENCE COUNTS

Among those attending the C.P.A, Banquet and Dance in the Palliser Hotel and whose names were omitted last week were Mr. and Mrs. Russell Snell, Eva Anderson, Duncan Code and R. Garrett, Jr.

—-—-0—— —-

Mrs. John Gordon was relie- ving on the Carbon Schoo] staff last week instead of Mrs. John Roberts as was reported.

— —O0——-

Everyone is busy thes2 days plucking turkeys. geese and ducks, also the rangeland mus- ic can be heard for miles arou- nd as this is weaning time. Oo--—

Miss Joyce Anderson his re- turned to Calgary from a weeks holiday spent at her home here

cihetasal fa.isokiih

Mrs, Ethel Halstead return- ed from a holiday to the West Coast. Leo is attending the Royal Winter Fair in Toronto. We hear h2 has won some pr.z- es again this year. Congratula- tions, Leo.

jomneenice (Yeremn—e Mrs. George Smith of Ben- alto (nee Edna Gib°o.) v-sited with her parents Mr. and Mrs. W. G'bson Sr. iast week. oe eens Several neighbors heard a tape recording over the ratio of Mr, and Mrs, Goldsby Mc- Cracken, when they were inter- viewed on the train on their way to the Royal Winter Fair.

i eR

COMING EVENTS—— Trail of °98 Dance in Scout Hall Friday November 28-h.

Imperial’s 78 years of leadership has helped Canadians take for granted the reliability of oil and oil products

THE CARBON CHRONICLE _

CARD OF THANKS

I would like to thank all my friends, neighbors who so kind- ly visited me, sent cards ‘and gifts while I was a recent pat- ient in the Drumheller Hospi- tal.

Mrs. Art Sigmund

En

ACME

also received numerous cards and other gifts, thus making his 80th birthday a most mem- orable occasion.

pe , rn

Don’t forget the Annual Bake

re EEEEEIEEEEET EERE

A most delightful time was] e

held at the home of Mr. anc Mrs. A, W. Klassen on Tuesday Nov, 18th when they held open

house on the occasion of Mr. &

Klassen’s 80th birthday when

some 85 friends called during B94

the afternoon and evening. The j

guests were served by Mrs

John Thiessen and Mrs. Abe Toews in the afternoon and ;

were assisted by Mrs. Bob Sco

bel in the evening. Those whce ;

called during the afternoon from a distance were Mr. ania

Mrs, John Klassen 2nd family ¥

of Calgary and John Jr. deligh- ted those present by repeating the 23rd Psalm with motions, which wa$ quite effective. Mr. Klassen also received a tele gram of congratulations from Mr, and Mrs. Karl Dyck who are hc!.daying at Great Fal’s, Montana.

On Sunday a family dinner was held-wheu uic y were all represented and presented Mr. Klassen with a v.u.y ccm- fortable easy chair rocxer. He

1 often wonder what Grandma would

: ge eae .o™ : Shcwn with Mr, Al Greenway cf Acme on the right, the

Page Eight

Sale and Christmas Hamper Raffle at Collinge Store Dec. 6. Sponsored by the 0.0.R.P., the Bake Sale starts at 2 o’clock; Christmas Hamper Raffle at 4 o'clock.

ee

oldest Alberta hog -x2‘bilor, is Russel Yurkiw of Radway who at 22 years of age is the youngest hog exhib'tor at the Royal Winter Fair at Toronto this year. In the foreg:ound is Mr. Greenway’s champion Tamworth sow, Between these two gen- tlemen they have compiled a fine array of prizes. Mr. Green- way has won one grand championship :nj one rese:ve, four irsts, three seconds and four thirds, while Mr. Yurkiw has one second, two thirds and one fourth.

GRAMOMA WOULD THINK

iT WAS A WARAGLE

familiar things we live with and use all

Reliability implies an adequate supply of the products you depend upon . . . when and where you need them, at reasonable prices.

Imperial has always been the leader in ensuring Canadians of an adequate supply of oil. Imperial’s discovery of oil at Leduc, in 1947, opened the vast western oil fields.

day. Modern electrical living is one of those things. To appreciate its full signi- ficance, try and live for one whole day without flicking a switch. For 24 hours, see if you can silence everything in your home that is electrical. Today we live by the flip of a switch . . . and take it for granted that . . . we live better, when we live electrically.

think if she could see a modern electric home. All the things we take for granted, she would consider miraculous. “Imagine!” she would probably say, “Machines to wash and dry clothes, polish floors, clean dishes, freeze food,

The first oil company to supply consumer needs in all and even cook it automatically!”

Canada’s provinces, Imperial has nine refineries from Halifax to Vancouver (and in the Northwest Territories) to meet the local needs of Canadians.

Imperial has always been the leader, too, in a highly competitive industry which must seek ... by broaden- ing markets and increasing efficiency . . . to keep prices down. Over the past ten years, while prices of things in general have risen 134%, regular gasoline has gone up only 11%.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

IMPERIAL OIL...FOR 78 YEARS A LEADER IN CANADA'S GRowTe®

It's easy to take for granted all the

Canadian Utilities,

LiMiTED

‘* Power for Alberta’s Progress’’